Tag Archive for: drought-tolerant

Kauri Cliffs to regrass fairways with drought-tolerant Bermuda

Kauri Cliffs to regrass fairways with drought-tolerant Bermuda: Kauri Cliffs GC will regrass its fairway corridors with a less thirsty Bermuda grass starting Oct. 6, under the direction of Golf Course Manager Andy Wood. The course will reopen for play on Dec. 10, 2025, in time for the high summer season Down Under.

Kauri Cliffs first opened in 1999 and made its world-top-100 debut in 2003. Today Golf Digest today ranks it #55. Designed by Nicklaus protégé David Harman, the clifftop 18 and the adjoining lodge, Rosewood Kauri Cliffs, are widely acknowledged to have created the luxury stay & play model that, 25 years later, has transformed New Zealand into the world’s most popular golf destination.

Kauri Cliffs to regrass fairways with drought-tolerant Bermuda

Kauri Cliffs to regrass fairways with drought-tolerant Bermuda

Over that quarter century, however, the course has not undergone renovation or comprehensive regrassing. What’s more, shifting climatic conditions here in New Zealand’s sub-tropical “winterless” north have made wall-to-wall bentgrass less and less practical from environmental and agronomic standpoints. The choice of Transcontinental Bermuda grass on the fairways will conserve water while provide golfers a more lush, hardy playing environment.

“Truth is, while Kauri is among the most beautiful courses on Earth, our bentgrass fairways never looked or played their best in high season — our summer months of November, December, January, February and March,” Wood explains. “With those months getting warmer and warmer, the move to Bermuda grass is something of a no-brainer, especially with the introduction of modern, drought-tolerant, high-performing strains like Transcontinental

“We take our environmental stewardship very seriously here. Switching over to Bermuda will require far less water. It’s the responsible choice — and the truth is, Kauri will look and play better during those months when everyone’s flying halfway across the world to play it.”

Wood oversaw the Covid-era regrassing of Kauri Cliffs’ tees and greens. The latter undertaking replaced 25-year-old bentgrass putting surfaces with state-of-the-art, drought-tolerant Pure Distinction bentgrass. “Our regular guests tell us Kauri, today, has the best greens in the country’ Wood says. “Of course, our sister course at Cape Kidnappers might be a close second.”

Cape Kidnappers GC, while it’s also located on New Zealand’s North Island, occupies a completely different climate and ecosystem. The Hawkes Bay region lies 500 kilometers to the south of Kauri Cliffs. It’s drier and cooler there — perfect for all strains of bentgrass, old and new.

Still, Course Manager Brad Sim oversaw a comprehensive regrassing of his fairways and greens back in 2022. He worked with original architect Tom Doak and shaper Angela Moser on the project, which included a complete greens reconstruction.

“We rebuilt the putting surfaces from 10 inches down and Angela put the contours back exactly as they’d been before,” reports Sim, whose golf course opened in 2004 and joined the world top 100 ranking almost immediately, in 2005. Today, Golf Digest ranks it #15.

“Regrassing the greens at Cape addressed our thatch problem, but it also restored the bounce and roll that Doak had in mind when he first built this place 20 years ago.”

The natural setting at Cape Kidnappers is unique. The entire peninsula extends 10 kilometers into the South Pacific. The golf course and adjacent lodge, Rosewood Cape Kidnappers, share a 6,000-acre property that also accommodates the world’s most populous gannet colony. Cape Sanctuary is the largest privately owned and funded wildlife restoration project in New Zealand.

“During the regrassing,” Sim says, “we also embarked on some strategic tree clearing and we’re determined to keep that going. This is an incredibly diverse and lush eco-system. Between Cape and Kauri, I doubt there are two resorts on earth that takes environmental protections more seriously than we do. Yet we’re also determined to protect our vistas and the original course designs here.

“It’s a balance. The vision behind that balance is what makes both properties so unique — and so attractive to traveling golfers.”

American financier Julian Robertson and his wife Josie were the originators and longtime keepers of that vision. They possessed the perspective to identify the coastline at Kauri Cliffs — with its long views over the Cavalli Islands to the South Pacific beyond — as the future home for a world-class golf course. They had the business acumen and good taste to create an adjoining lodge that continues to ooze gracious antebellum charm. It’s the irresistible stay-and-play proposition at Kauri Cliffs (and Cape Kidnappers) that has effectively spread this lux, boutique formula around New Zealand and the golfing world.

Yet the Robertons also understood and how this ‘sense of place’ can elevate the resort golf experience. Kauri Cliffs, for example, continues to operate as a working cattle and sheep farm over most of its 5,000 acres. According to Kauri Cliffs Head Professional Mitch McMurtry, there are so many inviting hikes and beaches and picnic spots accessible from the golf course, it’s not uncommon for couples and foursomes to go off the first tee, get distracted, and not return for 7-8 hours.

“Sometimes they go off the first tee like any other group — only, we never see them again!” he reports. “We typically check on their whereabouts and well-being before we close the shop. So long as I’ve been here, everyone is accounted for. Eventually.”

While Mr. Robertson passed away in 2022, his family maintains ownership of all three of its New Zealand properties. Starting Dec. 1, 2023, Rosewood Hotels & Resorts was entrusted with the hospitality operations at the Rosewood Kauri Cliffs, the Rosewood Cape Kidnappers, and the Rosewood Matakauri in Queenstown, on the South Island.

Rosewood properties are celebrated for exuding and curating their particular “Sense of Place.”

“We do feel as though Rosewood is the ideal partner to best preserve and protect the hospitality experience that our parent’s built, and the regrassing projects at both golf courses — alongside water conservation — are part of that commitment to excellence,” said Jay Robertson, Chief Executive. “But we also recognize it is the sense of place, the specific geography of New Zealand, that draws traveling golfers here. Southeast Asians come to New Zealand to escape the heat, or maybe the congestion of urban life. For North Americans, it’s a bit different: They have a tradition of traveling from colder, northern climates to warmer ones in winter.”

“Here again,” adds McMurtry, “the sense of place in New Zealand is a game-changer: Of course, it’s warm here when it’s wintery in New York City or Chicago. But down here it’s not just warm; it’s summer and the days are long.”

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4turf® delivers a sustainable drought-tolerant sward

4turf® delivers a sustainable drought-tolerant sward: Opened in late 2019, Stoneham Lane Football Complex comprises 64sq.Km of artificial and natural sports pitches – supporting grass roots football for players of all ages and abilities.

Part of the FA’s Parklife Project, the maintenance of the Complex falls under the remit of Hampshire FA Facility Operations Manager Pete Hussey who, in conjunction with seed from DLF, keeps the five grass pitches fit for more than 425 matches per season.

4turf® delivers a sustainable drought-tolerant sward

4turf® delivers a sustainable drought-tolerant sward

Alongside the Stoneham Lane facility in Eastleigh, Pete also manages operations at the Winklebury Football Complex in Basingstoke and the Front Lawn Community Hub in Havant – all designed to support and fund grass roots sport within the local area. “I’ve been in this role for three and a half years, but have worked with DLF for 17 years, having used various seed formulations at my previous venue” explains Pete.

“When Stoneham was constructed, one of the major focuses was on drainage – giving us incredible infiltration rates in the region of 52mm per hour. However, the flip side of that is that we have no irrigation meaning that in the dry months, pitches struggle to retain moisture and thin out quickly.” Foreseeing the challenges that lay ahead, Pete spoke to his DLF Regional Technical Manager Ian Barnett to explore more drought-tolerant varieties – and just in time, before one of the most prolonged droughts experienced in the UK, in the summer of 2022!

“We opted to switch from the 100% diploid perennial ryegrass mix to Johnsons J 4Turf 50, sown in May 2022, and we couldn’t have been more impressed with the results.” J 4Turf 50 incorporates 4turf® tetraploid perennial ryegrass, a larger seed with higher energy reserves to deliver deeper rooting, better establishing plants – including in cooler temperatures – with enhanced colour, disease resistance and drought tolerance. The 2023 formulation contains 50% 4turf® tetraploid rye and 50% diploid perennial ryegrass.

“The J 4Turf 50 established well before the hot conditions arrived. We were limited on how much water we could get onto the pitches and were thinking we would need to do a lot of recovery work ahead of the new season, however after the rain returned, the pitches recovered amazingly! We didn’t need to do any additional overseeding or fertilising, we relied on mother nature and the seed to do what it promised it would, and it did exactly that.”

Pete continues, “As the season progressed, the J 4Turf 50 coped with the high wear, recovered fast and remained strong enough that we saw no disease activity at all last year. In fact the pitches looked so good, we were able to wait until after Christmas to put a feed down.” He adds, “This switch has given us everything we want in terms of performance, but more than that, has moved us towards a lower input sward which is more sustainable to manage.”

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